<P>先给你看看KA50的武器说明吧。</P>
<P>Cannon Weapons <br>The cannon is operated by the helicopter hydraulic drive system. The mount allows the cannon to deflect from -2°30' to +9° in azimuth and from +3°30' to -37° in elevation. The cannon ammunition is placed in two cartridge boxes. The front cartridge box contains 240 armour-piercing tracer rounds, and the rear box, 230 high-explosive incendiary rounds. This enables the pilot to easily select the required type of ammunition which is fed to the cannon in a double-sided belt. The fire control system serves to set the cannon rate of fire: rapid (550-600 rpm) or slow (350 rpm), the burst lengths being automatically adjusted to 20 or 10 rounds. In addition, the UPK-23-250 pods, each containing a GSh-23L 23-mm cannon complete with 250 rounds, can be attached to the inner underwing pylons. </P>
<P><br>FAB-100, FAB-250 - GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS <br>This is a family of high-explosive bombs of varying caliber. The number in the designation refers to the bomb's approximate weight (in kilograms). These bombs are effective against ground objects, equipment, defensive installations, bridges and fortifications. The airspeed at the moment of bomb release may be 500 – 1000 km/h. </P>
<P>RBK-250 cluster bomb <br>RBK cluster bombs are thin-walled canisters that contain multiple antipersonnel or antitank mine, or fragmentation, antitank or incendiary bomblet sub-munitions. The cluster bomb has about the same dimensions as a general purpose high explosive bomb with caliber 100 – 500 kg and are designated according to caliber and ammunition type (e.g. RBK-250 AO-1 for a 250 kg antipersonnel bomb). The different RBK types are also distinguished from each other by the method of dispersing sub-munitions. </P>
<P>KMGU-2 Submunition dispenser <br>The KMGU-2 (“General Container for Small-Sized sub-munitions”) is designed to dispense small caliber bomblets and air deployed mines. The sub-munitions are placed in the dispenser in cartridges (BKF – “container blocks for frontal aviation”). The KMGU-2 consists of a cylindrical body with front and rear cowlings and contains 8 BKF cartridges filled with bomblets or mines, carried in specialized slots. The dispenser doors are pneumatically actuated to dispense the sub-munitions. </P>
<P>ATGM Weapons <br>The Ka-50 guided missile equipment includes up to twelve laser beam guided 9A4172 Vikhr ATGMs. The “Vikhr” missiles are launched from the UPP-800 movable mounts attached to the external suspension elements, each mount containing six ATGMs. To facilitate ATGM launching at ground targets in horizontal flight and make sure that the missile guidance system locks on the laser beam, the UPP-800 mount can be deflected downward by 12°. </P>
<P>9K121 “Vikhr” (AT-9) Antitank Weapon System <br>The “Vikhr” antitank weapon system is designed for use against armored vehicles, including those equipped with reactive armor, and air targets flying at speeds of up to 800 km/h. The system began development in 1980 at the “Tochnost” Design Office for Instrument-making (Scientific and Production Combine) under the direction of chief designer A.G.Shipunof. It entered service in 1992. By the beginning of the year 2000, the complex was carried on the Su-25T antitank close support aircraft (up to 16 missiles can be carried on two APU-8 launchers) and the Ka-50 combat helicopter (up to 12 missiles carried on two APU-6 launchers). The NATO missile designation is AT-9. The Ka-50 “Vikhr” missile system includes: <br>• Supersonic laser beam-riding 9A4172 missiles <br>• The I-251V “Shkval” electro-optical fire control system <br>• APU-6 launchers. </P>
<P><br>6-4: The APU-8 “Vikhr” (AT-9) Launcher <br>The system allows missiles to be fired singly or in pairs. The missile's high supersonic speed (up to 610 m/s) decreases the shooting aircraft's vulnerability during the attack, and can allow quick sequential attacks against multiple targets in one pass. The missile covers its 4 km effective range with a flight time of 9 seconds. <br>The missile is designed according to the canard aerodynamic layout and features folding fins. Aiming is done with the help of the “Shkval” automated targeting system. Upon identifying the target image in the TV display, the pilot places a cursor over the target and commands lock-on by pressing a button. The display provides target data when it is locked, and authorizes the pilot to shoot when the target is in range. <br>The missile is tube-launched with the help of an ejection charge before rocket motor start-up. <br>The laser beam-riding guidance together with the electro-optical target lock ensures high accuracy practically regardless of target range. In addition, laser beam-riding guidance provides more reliable performance in the presence of environmental clutter (e.g. dust, smoke) and/or enemy countermeasures (e.g. smokescreens). </P>
<P><br>6-5: The 9А4172 “Vikhr” (AT-9) Missile <br>In the Ka-50 and Su-25T airсrafts, the “Prichal” laser target designator/rangefinder is integrated with the on-board “Shkval” fire control system. The “Shkval” system automatically tracks a locked target and illuminates it with the laser target designator. The missile detects the laser beam and attempts to keep it centered between two receiving sensors in the tail while flying towards the target. The missile has only one servo motor for steering, so it rolls around its longitudinal axis in flight, continuously correcting pitch and yaw in turn. This rotating motion gives the missile a distinctive spiral trajectory. <br>The missile storage, transportation and launch is all performed with the same tubular transport-launch container, ensuring reliable missile performance for up to 10 years without any maintenance. </P>
<P>Rocket Weapons <br>The unguided missile system consists of four B-8V20A or B-13L5 pods. Each B-8V20A pod contains twenty 80-mm S-8 rockets of different modifications (with hollow-charge, armour-piercing, fragmentation, high-explosive, and other warheads containing flares, darts, and various kinds of projectiles). The B-13L5 pods contain five S-13 122-mm rockets equipped with armour-piercing, hollow-charge, or high-explosive warheads. <br></P>
<P>等我把那些俄文都搞清楚了，我就一张一张截图给大家欣赏。</P>
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-3-11 22:59:39编辑过]
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